Harvard University Herbaria & Libraries

Index of Botanical Specimens

Classification	Parmeliaceae: Parmelia
Classification 1	Lichens: Bulbothrix
Classification 2	Parmeliaceae: Parmelia
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode(s)	00259672
Type Status	Isotype
Collector	W. L. Culberson
Collector number	9010
Country	United States of America
State	North Carolina
Geography	North America: US and Canada (Region): United States of America: North Carolina: Brunswick County
Locality	Near Shallotte. On Quercus laevis in a Pinus palustris-Quercus laevis woodland
Date Collected	1959-08-**
Container	Lichens of North Carolina, Coll. by W. L. Culberson
Substrate	on bark [corticolous]
GUID	http://purl.oclc.org/net/edu.harvard.huh/guid/uuid/94714a92-cd95-4bff-8aeb-a84f1dcc1880
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode	00259672
Herbarium	FH
Previous ownership	ex Duke Herbarium
Family	Parmeliaceae
Determination	Parmelia confoederata W. L. Culberson
Determined by	W. L. Culberson (DUKE)
Determination Remarks	[is label name]
Annotation Text	Atranorine (GAo-T); lecanoric acid (GAQ)
Determination	Bulbothrix confoederata (W. L. Culberson) Hale
Determined by	Michel N. Benatti (SP)
Date Determined	2008-07-23
Determination Remarks	[is Current name]
Annotation Text	[detailed description of anatomical and morphological characters on label inside package]
Family	Parmeliaceae
Type Status	Isotype
Isotype of	Parmelia confoederata W. L. Culberson
Verified by	W. L. Culberson (DUKE)
Taxon Reference	(for Parmelia confoederata W. L. Culberson) Amer. J. Bot. 1961. 48: 169.
Sex	not determined
Phenology	NotDetermined
Preparation Type	Packet
Preparation Method	Dried


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Classification	Parmeliaceae: Parmelia
Classification 1	Lichens: Bulbothrix
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode(s)	00259679
Collector	W. L. Culberson
Collector number	10,022
Country	United States of America
State	South Carolina
Geography	North America: US and Canada (Region): United States of America: South Carolina: Berkeley County
Locality	Honey Hill
Date Collected	1960-01-**
Habitat	on branches of Quercus
Container	Lichens of South Carolina, coll. by W. L. Culberson
Substrate	on bark [corticolous]
GUID	http://purl.oclc.org/net/edu.harvard.huh/guid/uuid/a28ce0ca-a02d-42bb-8282-7f7815d4447c
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode	00259679
Herbarium	FH
Previous ownership	ex Duke University Herbarium
Family	Parmeliaceae
Determination	Parmelia confoederata W. L. Culberson
Determined by	W. L. Culberson (DUKE)
Determination Remarks	[is label name]
Annotation Text	Paratype Atranorine and lecanoric acid
Determination	Bulbothrix confoederata (W. L. Culberson) Hale
Determined by	Michel N. Benatti (SP)
Date Determined	2008-07-30
Determination Remarks	[is Current name]
Sex	not determined
Phenology	NotDetermined
Preparation Type	Packet
Preparation Method	Dried

Classification	Parmeliaceae: Parmelia
Classification 1	Lichens: Bulbothrix
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode(s)	00259680
Collector	M. S. T. Malson
Collector number	32
Country	United States of America
State	Florida
Geography	North America: US and Canada (Region): United States of America: Florida
Locality	Gainsville
Date Collected	1915-03-23
Habitat	bark of trees
Substrate	on bark [corticolous]
GUID	http://purl.oclc.org/net/edu.harvard.huh/guid/uuid/ceee7587-63eb-4843-b9e5-38578206555d
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode	00259680
Herbarium	FH
Previous ownership	ex Herb. G. K. Merrill
Family	Parmeliaceae
Determination	Parmelia tiliacea var. vicinior (Hue) Merrill
Determination Remarks	[is label name]
Family	Parmeliaceae
Determination	Parmelia confoederata W. L. Culberson
Determined by	W. L. Culberson (DUKE)
Date Determined	1959
Annotation Text	Paratype No. 833
Determination	Bulbothrix confoederata (W. L. Culberson) Hale
Determined by	Michel N. Benatti (SP)
Date Determined	2008-07-30
Determination Remarks	[is Current name]
Sex	not determined
Phenology	NotDetermined
Preparation Type	Packet
Preparation Method	Dried

Classification	Parmeliaceae: Parmelia
Classification 1	Lichens: Bulbothrix
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode(s)	00259681
Collector
Country	United States of America
State	Florida
Geography	North America: US and Canada (Region): United States of America: Florida
Locality	Tallahassee
Date Collected	1891-11-**
Substrate	on bark [corticolous]
GUID	http://purl.oclc.org/net/edu.harvard.huh/guid/uuid/c1672a92-eddf-4b65-84ee-a9a362936d58
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode	00259681
Herbarium	FH
Family	Parmeliaceae
Determination	Parmelia tiliacea var. sublaevigata Nylander
Determination Remarks	[is label name]
Family	Parmeliaceae
Determination	Parmelia confoederata W. L. Culberson
Determined by	W. L. Culberson (DUKE)
Date Determined	1960
Annotation Text	Paratype No. 751
Determination	Bulbothrix confoederata (W. L. Culberson) Hale
Determined by	Michel N. Benatti (SP)
Date Determined	2008-07-30
Determination Remarks	[is Current name]
Sex	not determined
Phenology	NotDetermined
Preparation Type	Packet
Preparation Method	Dried

Classification	Parmeliaceae: Parmelia
Classification 1	Lichens: Bulbothrix
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode(s)	00259682
Collector
Country	United States of America
State	Florida
Geography	North America: US and Canada (Region): United States of America: Florida
Locality	J. ville [Jacksonville?]
Habitat	cypress in swamp
Container	W. W. Calkins North American Lichens
Substrate	on bark [corticolous]
GUID	http://purl.oclc.org/net/edu.harvard.huh/guid/uuid/b534b9f7-a3ab-4c4e-ae61-f9c71f15fd1d
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode	00259682
Herbarium	FH
Family	Parmeliaceae
Determination	Parmelia tiliacea var. sublaevigata Nylander
Determination Remarks	[is label name]
Family	Parmeliaceae
Determination	Parmelia confoederata W. L. Culberson
Determined by	W. L. Culberson (DUKE)
Date Determined	1960
Annotation Text	Paratype No. 748
Determination	Bulbothrix confoederata (W. L. Culberson) Hale
Determined by	Michel N. Benatti (SP)
Date Determined	2008-07-30
Determination Remarks	[is Current name]
Sex	not determined
Phenology	NotDetermined
Preparation Type	Packet
Preparation Method	Dried

Classification	Parmeliaceae: Parmelia
Classification 1	Lichens: Bulbothrix
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode(s)	00259683
Collector	S. Rapp
Country	United States of America
State	Florida
Geography	North America: US and Canada (Region): United States of America: Florida
Locality	Sanford
Date Collected	1920-08-**
Habitat	on trees
Substrate	on bark [corticolous]
GUID	http://purl.oclc.org/net/edu.harvard.huh/guid/uuid/59929d90-4820-43f4-88be-59444b6ef9b7
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode	00259683
Herbarium	FH
Previous ownership	ex Herb. C. Sbarbaro
Family	Parmeliaceae
Determination	Parmelia tiliacea (Hoffmann) Acharius
Determination Remarks	[is label name]
Family	Parmeliaceae
Determination	Parmelia confoederata W. L. Culberson
Determined by	W. L. Culberson (DUKE)
Date Determined	1960
Annotation Text	Paratype No. 752
Determination	Bulbothrix confoederata (W. L. Culberson) Hale
Determined by	Michel N. Benatti (SP)
Date Determined	2008-07-30
Determination Remarks	[is Current name]
Sex	not determined
Phenology	NotDetermined
Preparation Type	Packet
Preparation Method	Dried

Remarks

No. 308

Classification	Parmeliaceae: Parmelia
Classification 1	Lichens: Bulbothrix
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode(s)	00259684
Collector	S. Rapp
Country	United States of America
State	Florida
Geography	North America: US and Canada (Region): United States of America: Florida
Locality	Sanford
Date Collected	1914-11-**
Habitat	on Myrica
Substrate	on bark [corticolous]
GUID	http://purl.oclc.org/net/edu.harvard.huh/guid/uuid/dbd5c8f4-c9d4-41d8-a08b-d83f8fcd8b6b
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode	00259684
Herbarium	FH
Previous ownership	ex Herb. G. K. Merrill
Family	Parmeliaceae
Determination	Parmelia tiliacea (Hoffmann) Acharius
Determination Remarks	[is label name]
Annotation Text	[a small package with information about anatomical characters inside package]
Family	Parmeliaceae
Determination	Parmelia confoederata W. L. Culberson
Determined by	W. L. Culberson (DUKE)
Date Determined	1960
Annotation Text	Paratype No. 753
Determination	Bulbothrix confoederata (W. L. Culberson) Hale
Determined by	Michel N. Benatti (SP)
Date Determined	2008-07-30
Determination Remarks	[is Current name]
Sex	not determined
Phenology	NotDetermined
Preparation Type	Packet
Preparation Method	Dried

Classification	Parmeliaceae: Parmelia
Classification 1	Lichens: Bulbothrix
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode(s)	00259685
Collector	S. Rapp
Country	United States of America
State	Florida
Geography	North America: US and Canada (Region): United States of America: Florida
Locality	Sanford
Date Collected	1907-11-24
Habitat	on trunk of a young oak, open woods
Substrate	on bark [corticolous]
GUID	http://purl.oclc.org/net/edu.harvard.huh/guid/uuid/7f5cb1f8-9828-44d0-a3bb-8c2b68b74193
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode	00259685
Herbarium	FH
Previous ownership	ex Herb. G. K. Merrill
Family	Parmeliaceae
Determination	Parmelia tiliacea (Hoffmann) Acharius
Determined by	[G. K. Merrill?]
Determination Remarks	[is label name]
Annotation Text	[on label in ink:] 25 Physcia [on label in pencil:] Par. tiliacea, K plus/minus C plus/minus red strongly but evanescent
Family	Parmeliaceae
Determination	Parmelia confoederata W. L. Culberson
Determined by	W. L. Culberson (DUKE)
Date Determined	1960
Annotation Text	Paratype No. 745
Determination	Bulbothrix confoederata (W. L. Culberson) Hale
Determined by	Michel N. Benatti (SP)
Date Determined	2008-07-30
Determination Remarks	[is Current name]
Sex	not determined
Phenology	NotDetermined
Preparation Type	Packet
Preparation Method	Dried

Classification	Parmeliaceae: Parmelia
Classification 1	Lichens: Bulbothrix
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode(s)	00259687
Collector	A. W. Evans
Country	United States of America
State	Alabama
Geography	North America: US and Canada (Region): United States of America: Alabama: Baldwin County
Locality	Fish Revere
Date Collected	1924-11-23
Habitat	on a tree
Container	Lichens of Baldwin County, Alabama
Substrate	on bark [corticolous]
GUID	http://purl.oclc.org/net/edu.harvard.huh/guid/uuid/bf0e49f0-436b-4439-97c3-7245a1e31d45
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode	00259687
Herbarium	FH
Previous ownership	ex Herb. G. K. Merrill, ex Herbarium of Yale University
Family	Parmeliaceae
Determination	Parmelia tiliacea var. minor Müller Argoviensis
Determination Remarks	[is label name]
Family	Parmeliaceae
Determination	Parmelia confoederata W. L. Culberson
Determined by	W. L. Culberson (DUKE)
Date Determined	1960
Annotation Text	Paratype No. 1108
Determination	Bulbothrix confoederata (W. L. Culberson) Hale
Determined by	Michel N. Benatti (SP)
Date Determined	2008-07-30
Determination Remarks	[is Current name]
Sex	not determined
Phenology	NotDetermined
Preparation Type	Packet
Preparation Method	Dried
Item Remarks	barcode was 2E9687 --mkelly

Remarks

[number on label:] 96

Classification	Parmeliaceae: Parmelia
Classification 1	Lichens: Bulbothrix
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode(s)	00259688
Collector	A. W. Evans
Country	United States of America
State	Alabama
Geography	North America: US and Canada (Region): United States of America: Alabama: Baldwin County
Locality	Battles
Date Collected	1924-03-29
Habitat	on tree
Container	Lichens of Baldwin County, Alabama
Substrate	on bark [corticolous]
GUID	http://purl.oclc.org/net/edu.harvard.huh/guid/uuid/0fa93828-da28-4611-bdca-13f10a94435b
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode	00259688
Herbarium	FH
Previous ownership	ex Herb. G. K. Merrill, ex Herbarium of Yale University
Family	Parmeliaceae
Determination	Parmelia sublaevigata Nylander
Determination Remarks	[is label name]
Family	Parmeliaceae
Determination	Parmelia confoederata W. L. Culberson
Determined by	W. L. Culberson (DUKE)
Date Determined	1960
Annotation Text	Paratype No. 779
Determination	Bulbothrix confoederata (W. L. Culberson) Hale
Determined by	Michel N. Benatti (SP)
Date Determined	2008-07-30
Determination Remarks	[is Current name]
Sex	not determined
Phenology	NotDetermined
Preparation Type	Packet
Preparation Method	Dried

Remarks

[number on label:] 386

Classification	Parmeliaceae: Parmelia
Classification 1	Lichens: Bulbothrix
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode(s)	00259689
Collector	A. W. Evans
Country	United States of America
State	Alabama
Geography	North America: US and Canada (Region): United States of America: Alabama: Baldwin County
Locality	Fort Morgan
Date Collected	1925-03-12
Habitat	on Ceratiola
Container	Lichens of Baldwin County, Alabama
Substrate	on bark [corticolous]
GUID	http://purl.oclc.org/net/edu.harvard.huh/guid/uuid/1e5e2a55-d92b-4989-a2f7-3cc77b64c64e
Harvard University Herbaria Barcode	00259689
Herbarium	FH
Previous ownership	ex Herb. G. K. Merrill, ex Herbarium Yale University
Family	Parmeliaceae
Determination	Parmelia tiliacea (Hoffmann) Acharius
Determination Remarks	[is label name]
Family	Parmeliaceae
Determination	Parmelia confoederata W. L. Culberson
Determined by	W. L. Culberson (DUKE)
Date Determined	1960
Annotation Text	Paratype No. 783
Determination	Bulbothrix confoederata (W. L. Culberson) Hale
Determined by	Michel N. Benatti (SP)
Date Determined	2008-07-30
Determination Remarks	[is Current name]
Sex	not determined
Phenology	NotDetermined
Preparation Type	Packet
Preparation Method	Dried

Remarks

[number on label:] 264